议论文又叫说理文，以议论为主要表达方式，通过摆事实、讲原理对某个问题、现象或某件事情举行分析、评论，讲明自己的态度、看法、看法或主张。行文时，要根据一定的思维纪律分析事实，论证原理。根据一般的思维模式，议论文写作由“提出问题、分析问题、解决问题”三大块组成。

一般分为三段：第一段（引言段）提出论点，要鲜明地提出要解决的问题或自己的看法；第二段（主体段）叙述论点，要围绕中心论点对提出的问题举行分析、推理、论证；第三段（末端段）得出结论，对主体部门的内容举行归纳综合，或者得出综合性结论，或者提出希望等。一般说来，议论文应该看法明确，论据充实，论证合理，有严密的逻辑性；各段常有主题句；结构要完整，思路要清晰；内容重在说理；表达方式以议论为主，以说明、叙述或形貌等方式为辅；语言要精练、准确，制止使用口语化的词语。【写作任务】（江苏卷）请阅读下面漫笔，并根据要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。In recent years, Internet voting has become increasingly popular in China. People not only cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge others to vote for competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “Cutest Baby”.Li Jiang, a high school student, is invited to vote in the “Best Police Officer” competition, organized by the local government to let the public have a better understanding of police officers’ daily work. Li Jiang visits the website and reads all the stories. He is deeply moved by their glorious deeds. He is already thinking of becoming a policeman himself in the future.Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “Future Singer” competition. He has already received three similar invitations this week. His uncle tells him that if his cousin wins the competition, the family will win an overseas tour for free. Su Hua likes his cousin very much, but he finds other singers perform even better. To vote, or not to vote? This is a question that troubles him very much.【写作内容】1. 用约30个单词写出上文提要；2. 用约120个单词论述你对网络投票的看法，并用2~3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。

【写作要求】1. 写作历程中不能直接引用原文语句；2. 作文中不能泛起真实姓名和学校名称；3. 不必写标题。【评分尺度】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。【审题】该写作任务是一篇读写任务写作，它要求考生细读所给的质料后，客观、准确又全面地明白、判断和转述所给质料的看法，把读和写两种基本技术有机联合起来，从而对网络投票揭晓自己的看法，属于议论文体裁。

写作时可以根据议论文最常见的纵贯式结构来写，即提出问题、分析问题、解决问题。写作时应注意自己的看法要明确，接纳的证据要充实，要有说服力；写作条理要清晰，论证历程要严密。

【谋篇结构】第一步——确定漫笔结构（本文以赞成网络投票为例）本文可以分为三段：第一段用约莫30个单词归纳综合质料的主要内容；第二段接纳有力的证据来证明自己的看法；第三段再次讲明自己的看法——如果制定有效的到场规则，网络投票会很有意义。第二步——确定写作要点和写作顺序高分计谋：结构摆设要合理，接纳的证据要充实、有说服力，这是写作的重点；看法要明确，制止模棱两可；用词要准确，句式要变换多样；注意使用恰当的衔接身分。1. 它对有些人是有利益的，可是也把其他人推到了一个投票与否的尴尬田地。

参考句型：◆ It is beneficial to some people, while it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not.◆ Although/Though it benefits some people, it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not. ◆ Although/Though beneficial to some people, it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not. ◆ Beneficial as/though it is to some people, it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not. 2. 在我看来，网上投票是现代生活很是重要的一部门。参考句型：◆ In my opinion, online voting is an important part of modern life.◆ As far as I’m concerned, online voting is an important part of modern life.◆ From my perspective, online voting is an important part of modern life.3. 如果我们制定一些需要人们遵守的到场规则，情况会变得更好。参考句型：◆ Things will get better if we can work out some participation rules for people to obey.◆ Things will get better on condition that we can work out some participation rules for people to obey.◆ Things will get better as long as we can work out some participation rules for people to obey.◆ Provided that we can set some participation rules for people to obey, things will get better. 【参考范文】（温馨提示：有下划线处为好词好句。）【点评】此议论文看法明确，结构摆设合理，论据充实、有说服力，条理清晰，论证历程严密。

在遣词造句上，语言得体，表达流通。使用了较庞大的句型，如非限制性定语从句、并列句、状语从句等，显示了较高的语言运用能力。

本文来源：亚搏体育官网入口app，亚搏手机版app官网登录入口-www.avtime.cn